Rail Journeys in Europe: France

Rod Smallwood: Nether Moor Images

I love wandering around cities – being a flâneur. I suppose, strictly (linguistically?) speaking, you have to be in France to be a flâneur, and where better to be a flâneur than in Paris. Anna and I tend to avoid the tourist attractions, the honey-pots, except early in the morning, and wander around the back streets or along the Canal Saint Martin. The area around Sacré-Cœur is thronged with tourists on a Sunday morning, but not far away there is open-air jazz in a peaceful square, and quiet cafés with not a tourist in sight. Not all the great buildings are thronged – it is usually quiet around Jules Hardouin-Mansart’s stupendous Dôme des Invalides. Whole areas are little known – Ménilmontant has quirky back streets and the Critérium Sauvage des Cascades, and in Belleville there is a wonderful quotation from Averroès (1126-1198) – ‘Ignorance leads to fear, fear to hate, hate to violence. There is the equation’. Surprisingly, even the Palais-Royal is quiet, and if your feet start to hurt, then retire to Shakespeare and Co for a book and coffee.

Metro entrance and a snappy dresser.

Cafe and Perrier advert. You mean to say that you don’t sit around like this with your Perrier water? Quelle dommage!

Canal Saint Martin.

Sunday morning jazz in Place des Abbesses in Montmartre.

Montmartre bar on a Sunday morning.

The Dôme des Invalides at the Hôtel des Invalides, Paris.

Ménilmontant. Notice for the 14th Critérium Sauvage des Cascades. The non-official rules say that the velocipede must have at least one wheel, and be driven by mechanical, intellectual or pataphysical force.

Belleville. ‘Ignorance leads to fear, fear to hate, hate to violence. There is the equation’. Averroès (1126-1198). Plus ça change, plus c’est la même chose.

The grand courtyard in the interior of the Palais Royal. The man (and the running boy) are about to go into the arcade which shelters the shops.

Shakespeare and Co.

Avignon TGV. The photographs displayed along the concourse are from Les Rencontres de la Photographie at Arles.

And so to Avignon – direct from St Pancras International to the great Rhone wines. Châteauneuf-du-Pape is a short bus ride away up the hill on the other side of the river. Gigondas and Vacqueyras are close by. And the food is not bad either. Avignon itself is very compact, the main street running from the station (Avignon station, not Avignon-TGV which is a short train ride from the town) to the Palais des Papes above a big square with gardens to one side.

Avignon, the Palais des Papes.

Avignon. Pont Saint Bénézet – the original of ‘sur le pont d’Avignon’ – only three arches, which does not get you very far across the river.

Avignon, Hotel Cloitre St Louis.

And then the Alps, which stretch in a great arc from the Mediterranean to the Swiss border at the head of the Chamonix valley, which is ‘mythique et authentique’ according to the official web site. Access by train is easy – unless SNCF is on strike, which has caught me out. The TGV to St Gervais leads into the Chamonix valley from the west – a wonderful line from Martigny gives access from the east – with Bourg-St Maurice further south, and the line to Turin gives access to the Vanoise at Modane.

The TGV to Turin at Modane station.

I started the Tour des Glaciers de la Vanoise – a superb walking tour – by taking a taxi from Modane to Plan d’Amont (€40 for ~45 minute drive). Then gentle walking to Refuge du Plan-Sec at 2350m. I did this in September – after the holiday season, so the refuges are only a third full, and the weather can be very fine, cold at night, but very good temperatures for walking. I was rather worried towards the end of the tour because snow was forecast, and I had to cross a col at nearly 3000m, and did not have crampons or ice axe, but there was not enough snow to be difficult.

Tour des Glaciers de la Vanoise: morning cloud at the Refuge de l’Arpont.

Tour des Glaciers de la Vanoise: Mont Pelve.

Tour des Glaciers de la Vanoise: Mont Pelve.

Tour des Glaciers de la Vanoise. The new la Valette hut is in the centre of the image, the remains of the older hut on the higher shelf.

Tour des Glaciers de la Vanoise: Ruisseau de Rosoire

Tour des Glaciers de la Vanoise: view from the Pointe de l’Observatoire.

If you are not intending to climb Mont Blanc, there are five ways to get above the Chamonix valley – take the train towards Argentière and walk from there; take the lift to the Brévent, with magnificent views across the valley to Mont Blanc; take the train to the Mer de Glace, now much diminished; take the cable car to the Aiguille de Midi (and across to Courmayeur in Italy); or take the TMB (Tramway de Mont Blanc) towards the Aiguille de Bionassay. We have done all of these. Our last trip was on the TMB, which seems a bit like an unfinished project – at the end, the train pops out of a tunnel and stops, as if the line was never completed. Some of the earlier plans included a several hundred meter lift to the Dôme du Goûter. The walking options are limited at this height (2350m) – access to the Glacier du Bionassay, and for those attempting an ascent of Mont Blanc, the futuristic refuge on the Dôme de Goûter.

Aiguille du Bionassay from the top station of the TMB.

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